What is a keratoma?

A keratoma is a type of benign tumor that forms on the hoof of horses. It is composed of excess keratin, a protein found in the outer layer of the skin, and can cause discomfort and lameness in affected horses. Keratomas can vary in size and may be located anywhere on the hoof, including the sole, wall, or frog. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the keratoma, followed by careful hoof care to prevent recurrence. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are important to prevent complications and ensure the horse's comfort and well-being.